| 1888 Articles Home | Health Articles | Health RSS | ![]() |
||
Travel to India for your Cholecystectomy Surgery. |
||||
What is Cholecystectomy?
A cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. The two basic types of this procedure are open cholecystectomy and the laparoscopic approach. It is estimated that the laparoscopic procedure is currently used for approximately 80% of cases.
Purpose of getting cholecystectomy surgery done:
A cholecystectomy is performed to treat cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. In cholelithiasis, gallstones of varying shapes and sizes form from the solid components of bile. The presence of these stones, often referred to as gallbladder disease, may produce symptoms of excruciating right upper abdominal pain radiating to the right shoulder.
The gallbladder may become the site of acute infection and inflammation, resulting in symptoms of upper right abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. This condition is referred to as cholecystitis. The surgical removal of the gallbladder can provide relief of these symptoms. Cholecystectomy is used to treat both acute and chronic cholecystitis when there are significant pain symptoms. The typical composition of gallstones is predominately cholesterol, or a compound called calcium bilirubinate.
Description of cholecystectomy surgery:
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy involves the insertion of a long, narrow cylindrical tube with a camera on the end, through an approximately 0.4 in (1 cm) incision in the abdomen, which allows visualization of the internal organs and projection of this image onto a video monitor. Three smaller incisions allow for insertion of other instruments to perform the surgical procedure. A laser may be used for the incision and cautery (burning unwanted tissue to stop bleeding), in which case the procedure may be called laser laparoscopic cholecystectomy.In a conventional or open cholecystectomy, the gallbladder is removed through a surgical incision high in the right abdomen, just beneath the ribs. A drain may be inserted to prevent accumulation of fluid at the surgical site.
Diagnosis/Preparation for cholecystectomy surgery:
The initial diagnosis of acute cholecystitis is based on the following symptoms:
•Constant, dull upper right quadrant abdominal pain
•Fever
•chills
•Nausea
•vomiting
•Pain aggravated by moving or coughing
Most patients have elevated leukocyte (white blood cells) levels. Leukocyte levels are determined using laboratory analysis of blood samples. Traditional x rays are not particularly useful in diagnosing cholecystitis. Ultrasonography of the gallbladder usually provides evidence of gallstones, if they are present. Ultrasonography can also help identify inflammation of the gallbladder. Nuclear imaging may also be used. This type of imaging cannot identify gallstones, but it can provide evidence of obstruction of the cystic and common bile ducts.
Cholelithiasis is initially diagnosed based on the following signs and symptoms:
•History of biliary colic or jaundice
•Nausea
•vomiting
•Sudden onset of extreme pain in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen
•Fever
•chills
Laboratory blood analysis often finds evidence of elevated bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, or aminotransferase levels. Ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) scanning, and radionuclide imaging are able to detect the impaired functioning of bile flow and of the bile ducts.
As with any surgical procedure, the patient will be required to sign a consent form after the procedure is explained thoroughly. Food and fluids will be prohibited after midnight before the procedure. Enemas may be ordered to clean out the bowel. If nausea or vomiting is present, a suction tube to empty the stomach may be used, and for laparoscopic procedures, a urinary drainage catheter will also be used to decrease the risk of accidental puncture of the stomach or bladder with insertion of the trocar (a sharp, pointed instrument).
Postoperative care for cholecystectomy surgery:
Postoperative care for the patient who has had an open cholecystectomy, as with those who have had any major surgery, involves monitoring of blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and temperature. Breathing tends to be shallow because of the effect of anesthesia, and the patient's reluctance to breathe deeply due to the pain caused by the proximity of the incision to the muscles used for respiration. The patient is shown how to support the operative site when breathing deeply and coughing and is given pain medication as necessary. Fluid intake and output is measured, and the operative site is observed for color and amount of wound drainage. Fluids are given intravenously for 24–48 hours, until the patient's diet is gradually advanced as bowel activity resumes. The patient is generally encouraged to walk eight hours after surgery and discharged from the hospital within three to five days, with return to work approximately four to six weeks after the procedure.
Care received immediately after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is similar to that of any patient undergoing surgery with general anesthesia. A unique postoperative pain may be experienced in the right shoulder related to pressure from carbon dioxide used in the laparoscopic tubes. This pain may be relieved by lying down on the left side with right knee and thigh drawn up to the chest. Walking will also help increase the body's reabsorption of the gas. The patient is usually discharged the day after surgery and allowed to shower on the second postoperative day. The patient is advised to gradually resume normal activities over a three-day period, while avoiding heavy lifting for about 10 days.
Why should one go for Cholecystectomy Surgery to India?
Traveling India for Cholecystectomy surgery can give you access to top quality health care quickly and cheaply. Our mission is to make your journey absolutely successful - in terms of treatment, in terms of outcomes and in terms of experience .India has one of the world's most extensive health care systems supported by a long tradition of health and medicine dating back to Ayurveda. Indian doctors routinely post-graduate train at American and European university hospitals and they are the backbone of both the National Health Service in the United Kingdom and hospitals in the United States.
Last year alone 150,000 patients visited India for medical treatment. The came from countries around the world: USA, Canada, UK, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, the Middle East, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, the Central Asian Republics .
Surgery in India is safe, expert and supported by high quality equipment and well trained nursing and ancillary staff. The hospitals in India are staffed with specialists who also act as consultants in the West. Many are world recognized experts. These are very highly experienced surgeons in India. know more about affordable and low cost Cholecytectomy Surgery in India.
Important Details:
Medical Tourism to India - www.forerunnershealthcare.com
International Patient Experiences -
http://www.forerunnershealthcare.com/international.php
Email - enquiry@forerunnershealthcare.com
Contact Number- 0091-98607-55000.
About Author
Dheeraj Bojwani-MD-is an International Patient Consultant to foreign patients who want to travel
to India for getting low cost medical treatment and surgery. More than 400 patients from across
the globe have taken the benefits of his services till date.
Article Source:
http://www.1888articles.com
Other Related Articles Small business promotion at national level by Garry Hudson Wondering how to keep pulse of the latest designs and trends for this prom season. Just read ahead…. by Bency Nokia E61 – mix business with pleasure. by caitlin Travel to India for your Cholecystectomy Surgery. by Dheeraj.Bojwani Promotional shapes and superb business gifts by Daniel French |
