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Questions about Cataracts |
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A cataract is a clouding of the natural lens of your eye. Generally slow in progression, cataracts can interfere with simple tasks like driving, reading, or seeing facial expressions. Left untreated, cataracts can lead to a complete loss of vision. |
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| Author: Sara Goldstein |
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The symptoms of cataracts include foggy, blurry, or cloudy vision, double vision, diminished color perception, increased light sensitivity, the appearance of halos around lights, and frequent prescription eyewear changes. Because they are slow to progress, it is important that you see your eye doctor at least once every two years for thorough eye examinations, even if you are not experiencing any of the symptoms of cataracts.
What causes cataracts?
Cataracts are often just a result of the aging process. Other causes of cataracts include eye injury, genetics, and certain medications or health conditions.
Are there risk factors for cataracts?
In addition to age, risks factors for cataracts include smoking, drinking excessive amounts of alcohol, exposure to sunlight, radiation therapy, obesity, high blood pressure, and eye surgery.
Can I reduce my risk of cataracts?
Reducing your risk of cataracts can be as simple as lifestyle changes. Refraining from – or quitting – smoking, wearing sunglasses outdoors, eating a well-balanced, healthy diet, and getting plenty of exercise have all been shown to reduce the risk of cataracts. Certain nutrients have also been shown to help reduce the risk of cataracts. Your eye doctor can discuss these with you during your regular eye examinations. These regular eye examinations will play the most important role in detecting early signs of cataracts, and providing treatment before serious vision disruption begins.
How are cataracts treated?
The only way to treat cataracts is with cataract surgery. During cataract surgery, your cloudy lens will be removed and replaced with a new, intraocular lens (IOL.) IOLs are clear, artificial lenses that are immune to future clouding. As an added benefit, modern IOLs may also reduce your dependence on prescription eyewear.
Is cataract surgery safe?
Cataract surgery is one of the most common surgical procedures performed on people over the age of 65 in the United States. Yearly, there are around two million cataract surgeries performed, and it is considered to be a very safe and effective way to treat this common disorder.
If you have questions about cataracts or cataract surgery in or around New York City, Long Island, or Manhattan, New York, please visit the website of experienced New York cataract surgeon, Dr. James R. Kelly, at Kelly Laser Center to learn more.
About Author
If you’re tired of wearing glasses or contacts, New York LASIK surgeon Dr. Kelly can help. Kelly Laser Center has convenient offices in Long Island and Manhattan, and provides only the highest quality laser eye surgery, delivered with a personal touch. Contact Kelly Laser Center today for a free LASIK consultation, and get the clear vision you deserve.
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